Pakistan Entry Requirements
Visa, immigration, and customs information
Visa Requirements
Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.
Pakistan's visa policy has three broad tiers: a small number of nationalities enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival access, a large group can apply online via the e-Visa portal, and a smaller set of nationalities must apply through an embassy or consulate in advance. Since 2019, Pakistan has actively expanded its e-Visa program to boost tourism. It is important to check the current list regularly, as Pakistan periodically updates which countries qualify for which tier.
Citizens of a very limited number of countries may enter Pakistan without any prior visa arrangement. This category is primarily reserved for a handful of countries with bilateral agreements.
This list is subject to change and represents only countries with full visa-free access. Visa-on-arrival (a separate facility) is available to a much wider group of nationalities. NICOP (National Identity Card for Overseas Pakistanis) holders and Pakistani-origin cardholders (POC) have their own separate entry provisions and are not subject to standard visitor visa rules.
The majority of travelers visit Pakistan under either the online e-Visa scheme or the visa-on-arrival facility available at Islamabad International Airport (ISB), Allama Iqbal International Airport Lahore (LHE), and Jinnah International Airport Karachi (KHI). Both are underpinned by the same application system. Applicants apply online, receive a tourist visa, and present it upon arrival. Citizens of over 100 countries are eligible.
Cost: Approximately USD 25–75 depending on nationality and visa type; fee structures are updated periodically
The visa-on-arrival facility at the three major airports can also be used by eligible nationals who did not apply in advance, though applying online ahead of travel is strongly recommended to avoid delays. Business, student, journalist, and conference visa categories are also available through the same portal. Visas for trekking and mountaineering in restricted northern areas may require additional permits from the Ministry of Interior.
Certain nationalities must obtain a visa in advance through a Pakistani embassy or consulate and are not eligible for e-Visa or visa-on-arrival. This category includes countries with which Pakistan has specific security arrangements or no current bilateral facilitation.
Israeli passport holders are generally not admitted to Pakistan. Afghan nationals face highly variable entry conditions due to the evolving bilateral relationship; dedicated immigration counters handle Afghan travelers at land borders. Citizens of countries on Pakistan's security watch-list face enhanced screening regardless of visa type. If your nationality is not clearly listed in the e-Visa eligible category, check directly with a Pakistani embassy before assuming eligibility.
Arrival Process
Arriving at Islamabad, Lahore, or Karachi airport, passengers first pass through security airlock screening before reaching immigration. Pakistan operates separate queues for Pakistani nationals/NICOP holders and foreign visitors. The process is generally orderly, though queues can be lengthy on busy international flight days, late at night when long-haul flights tend to arrive.
Documents to Have Ready
Tips for Smooth Entry
Customs & Duty-Free
Pakistan's customs authority enforces both Islamic law-derived prohibitions and standard import/export regulations. The country is strict about certain categories of goods— alcohol, narcotics, and material deemed offensive to religious values—and travelers should familiarize themselves with these rules carefully. Standard duty-free allowances apply to personal effects and limited commercial goods.
Prohibited Items
- Narcotics and controlled drugs (possession carries severe mandatory penalties including life imprisonment or death)
- Alcohol in large quantities or for commercial purposes
- Pornographic material in any format (print, digital, video)
- Blasphemous or anti-Islamic materials
- Counterfeit currency or securities
- Unauthorized firearms, ammunition, and military-grade equipment
- Drone aircraft without prior written authorization from the Civil Aviation Authority of Pakistan (CAAP)
- Israeli-origin goods or items bearing Israeli markings
- Live plants, soil, and unprocessed agricultural products (plant quarantine rules apply)
Restricted Items
- Firearms and ammunition — licensed hunters and sport shooters must obtain an Import/Export Permit from the Ministry of Interior well in advance of travel
- Drones (UAVs) — require prior approval from CAAP; unauthorized drone flying near military installations, airports, or government buildings carries criminal penalties
- Satellite phones — require registration and permit from the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) in some contexts
- Professional broadcasting and transmission equipment — may require import permit and declaration
- Large sums of foreign currency (above USD 10,000) — must be declared but can be brought in legally
Health Requirements
Pakistan does not currently mandate vaccination certificates for entry (with one specific exception), but several health precautions are strongly recommended given the disease environment. Travelers should consult a travel medicine clinic 4–8 weeks before departure to receive appropriate immunizations and prophylactic medications.
Required Vaccinations
- Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Required ONLY if arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission (primarily sub-Saharan Africa and tropical South America). Travelers who have transited through such countries in the 12 hours before arrival may also be required to present this certificate.
Recommended Vaccinations
- Polio (IPV) — Critical recommendation: Pakistan is one of the last countries where wild poliovirus (WPV1) is endemic. Ensure your routine polio immunization is up to date. If you were vaccinated in childhood but are unsure of your status, a booster is advisable. Note that many countries including UK, EU states, Canada, and Australia require proof of polio vaccination (OPV or IPV, received 4 weeks to 12 months before departure) for travelers leaving Pakistan who stayed 4+ weeks.
- Hepatitis A — Recommended for all travelers; transmitted via contaminated food and water
- Hepatitis B — Recommended for travelers with potential medical exposure, tattoo/body piercing plans, or extended stays
- Typhoid — Recommended; Pakistan has documented drug-resistant typhoid strains. Injectable Vi polysaccharide or oral Ty21a vaccines available.
- Rabies (pre-exposure) — Recommended for adventure travelers, trekkers, wildlife enthusiasts, or anyone in rural areas away from rapid access to post-exposure treatment
- Japanese Encephalitis — Consider if spending extended time in agricultural or rural areas, in Sindh and Punjab during monsoon season
- Malaria prophylaxis — Malaria is present in Pakistan, in rural Balochistan, FATA/KP tribal areas, and Sindh. Consult a travel medicine doctor about prophylactic medication (doxycycline or atovaquone/proguanil) based on your specific itinerary
- Routine vaccinations — Ensure MMR (measles-mumps-rubella), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, and influenza are current
Health Insurance
Complete travel health insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended for all visitors to Pakistan. Pakistani public hospitals in major cities are functional but may not meet the standards international travelers expect; private hospitals in Islamabad, Lahore, and Karachi (such as Shifa International, Aga Khan University Hospital, and Doctors Hospital) provide higher-quality care at higher cost. Medical evacuation from remote mountain areas can be extremely expensive. Ensure your insurance policy covers Pakistan explicitly and includes repatriation; coverage may be affected if your government has issued a travel advisory against visiting certain regions.
Protect Your Trip with Travel Insurance
Comprehensive coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellation, lost luggage, and 24/7 emergency assistance. Many countries recommend or require travel insurance.
Get a Quote from World NomadsImportant Contacts
Essential resources for your trip.
Special Situations
Additional requirements for specific circumstances.
Children under 18 traveling with both parents require only standard documents (passport and visa). A child traveling with one parent or a non-parent guardian should carry a notarized letter of consent from the absent parent(s) or legal guardian, along with the child's birth certificate showing parental names. Single parents with sole custody should carry certified custody documentation. Pakistani immigration officers may question unaccompanied minors or children traveling with adults who do not share their surname.
Pakistan allows the import of pet dogs and cats subject to a health certificate issued by an accredited veterinarian in the country of origin within 10 days of travel, confirming the animal is healthy and free from infectious disease. A current rabies vaccination certificate (administered at least 30 days but not more than 12 months before travel) is required. Some breeds classified as dangerous may face additional restrictions. Import permits may be required from the Department of Livestock; contact a Pakistani embassy well in advance as documentation requirements can change.
Tourist visas are typically issued for 30 days. If you wish to remain longer, apply for an extension at the nearest Foreigners Registration Office (FRO) before your current visa expires. Extensions of up to 90 days are possible in practice but are at the discretion of the FRO. Foreigners staying more than 30 days are generally required to register with the FRO in their city of residence. Business, student, and work visas have their own extension procedures through the relevant ministry. Do not overstay — it results in fines, detention, and future visa bans.
Many of Pakistan's most spectacular destinations — including K2 base camp, the Hunza Valley, Fairy Meadows, and the Swat Valley — fall within areas that require No Objection Certificates (NOCs) for foreign visitors. These permits must be obtained before entering the area, either in advance from the Ministry of Interior in Islamabad or at designated checkpoints. The requirements vary by specific zone; your hotel, local tour operator, or PTDC can guide you on current NOC requirements for your specific itinerary.
While not a formal entry requirement, pakistan travel insurance covering medical expenses, evacuation, trip cancellation, and personal liability is an essential practical necessity. Standard travel policies may exclude Pakistan if government travel advisories are in force; seek a specialist insurer that covers high-risk destinations. Compare policies carefully for coverage of adventure activities (trekking above 5,000m, technical climbing) if you plan to explore Pakistan's famous mountain regions.
Journalists and media professionals require a journalist visa (separate category from tourist visa) and must register with the Ministry of Information upon arrival. Conducting media work on a tourist visa is illegal. Academic researchers working with sensitive topics (security, religion, ethnic communities) or in restricted areas should obtain a research visa and relevant NOCs before travel. Filming permits are required for commercial video production; contact the PTDC or Ministry of Information for the current procedure.
Know what to pack
Climate-specific clothing, travel documents, electronics, and gear — with shopping links for every item.
View Pakistan Packing List →